Why 29 October Matters: The Turkish Republic Was Born Today en.wikipedia.org 2 points by bakigul 15 hours ago
bakigul 15 hours ago On 29 October 1923, Turkey officially became a republic. The shift from empire to democracy wasn't just political, it redefined identity, sovereignty, and the modern Middle East.
On 29 October 1923, Turkey officially became a republic. The shift from empire to democracy wasn't just political, it redefined identity, sovereignty, and the modern Middle East.
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